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Society & behavior2 MINBrief fileContext-dependent

The Two-Step Flow of Communication

A mass message may reach you through the person your group listens to.

01 / SUMMARY

In short

The two-step flow proposed that media and messages also influence through opinion leaders and interpersonal ties. Later research finds more steps, feedback, and roles that vary by issue.

03 / SCENE

In the wild

A public-health guide becomes relevant when a local organizer interprets it and answers questions within a network.

04 / LIMIT

The limit

Not all communication takes exactly two steps, and opinion leaders are not permanent authorities on every topic.

FINAL NOTE

What remains

Map who translates the message for each community and which trust sustains that role.