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Philosophy & ethics2 MINBrief filePhilosophical framework

Supererogation

Some acts seem admirable even though we cannot demand them from everyone.

01 / SUMMARY

In short

Supererogatory acts go beyond moral obligation: they are valuable or praiseworthy, while omission need not merit blame. Their possibility challenges highly demanding moral theories.

03 / SCENE

In the wild

Entering a dangerous river to save someone may be heroic even if every bystander who stays ashore is not blameworthy.

04 / LIMIT

The limit

Not every optional favor is heroic, and the line between duty and excellence remains disputed.

FINAL NOTE

What remains

Do not automatically turn every possible good into an enforceable debt.