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Philosophy & ethics2 MINBrief filePhilosophical framework

Moral Contractualism

A rule must do more than favor you; it must be justifiable to those who bear its effects.

01 / SUMMARY

In short

On one influential account, an act is wrong when it is permitted by principles someone could reasonably reject as a basis for living together. Other contract traditions ask different questions.

03 / SCENE

In the wild

A workplace policy convenient for management must face the objections of people who bear its risks and cannot opt out.

04 / LIMIT

The limit

It is not a signed contract, a vote, or the actual agreement of an entire population.

FINAL NOTE

What remains

Test the rule from the standpoint of the person with the strongest individual objection.